Brazil is leading the BRICS bloc in a new direction for global trade.
Brazilian officials confirmed, however, that a BRICS currency is not on the agenda for 2025.
Washington has issued stern warnings, especially from Donald Trump, about the shift in focus.
Trump warns BRICS about dollar dominance
Trump has openly criticized any attempts to undermine the role of the dollar in international trade.
He warned BRICS countries in a social media posting “not to go after the dollar” and that any nation seeking to undercut it will face severe economic consequences including tariffs, strained diplomatic ties, etc.
BRICS, which includes Brazil, Russia India China and South Africa do not aim for a drastic shift, but rather a more gradual transition to trading local currencies.
The strategy is in line with the long-term objective of decreasing dependency on Western Financial Systems without having to directly challenge the dominance of dollars.
The focus shifts: local currencies are more important than the common currency
Four senior Brazilian officials have clarified, anonymously, to Reuters that the BRICS group is prioritizing fiscal reforms which allow for cross-border currency transactions rather than creating a unified currency.
One source said, “This isn’t about replacing the Dollar.” The goal is to reduce friction and increase trade efficiency.
This shift coincides with discussions about integrating blockchain to reduce transaction costs and streamline payments within BRICS economies.
Although a common currency is still a long way off, financial innovations are progressing.
Brazilian President Luiz inacio Lula da silva has stressed that BRICS countries have the right of exploring new trading methods that are not solely based on the US Dollar.
He has however downplayed any imminent introduction of a common currency and instead focuses on financial innovation.
Lula, announcing a pragmatic approach towards economic diversification recently, said: “We are entitled to discuss ways to trade that do not leave us with a lot of dollars.”
Brazil is currently the BRICS president. The country’s Finance Ministry, along with its central bank, recently met to discuss solutions for cross-border payments aimed at modernizing the financial transaction within the bloc.
The Bank for International Settlements, which sets international standards for financial institutions and other organizations.
While BRICS will not be launching a currency any time soon, members of the group are exploring new ways to increase trade flexibility.
As new information becomes available, this post may change.