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Russia wants to classify cryptocurrency as a property to combat digital assets crimes.
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The legal recognition of crypto will enhance the law enforcement’s ability to seize evidence.
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Previous rulings have set precedents for more stringent regulations on digital currency in Russia.
The Supreme Court of Russia is moving forward with plans to classify cryptocurrency in criminal cases as property. The goal is strengthening legal tools to combat crypto-related crime. Law enforcement struggles to track down and confiscate illegal funds as digital assets become more common.
This new plan is designed to create a clear system of law for the criminal prosecution of digital currencies. Irina Pondrosova, Chairperson of the Committee on the Constitutional Status of Women, stressed the need for a change in a recent meeting between judges and President Vladimir Putin. She cited the rise in crimes involving cryptocurrency.
Upgrade to the Legal Framework for Crypto Crime
As digital currencies become more popular, authorities are facing difficulties in prosecuting crimes involving crypto assets. Digital currencies are often used as tools in criminal activities such as money laundering and fraud. If law enforcement viewed cryptocurrency as a property, they could more easily seize, track, and freeze illegal digital funds.
Related:Russia sentences a citizen over crypto transfers to Ukraine
Podnosova said that the Supreme Court was developing a proposal to define cryptocurrency in criminal cases as property. This classification could help close legal gaps used by criminals to conceal transactions. By adding digital assets to the Russian judicial system, authorities hope to improve their ability in fighting financial crimes related to cryptocurrency.
Russia’s past crypto rulings shape new push
This new plan follows earlier efforts by Russian courts to regulate cryptocurrency-related activities. In 2019, the Supreme Court ruled bitcoin conversions into rubles constituted money laundering if they were linked to criminal activities. This decision strengthened the use of anti money laundering laws for digital currencies.
In 2021, a court recognized WMZ (the electronic currency used in WebMoney Transfer) as a legally defined property. This ruling set the foundation for the treatment of digital assets in the legal system. These latest efforts build on past decisions and show Russia’s plan for bringing cryptocurrency under stronger regulations.
Crime stats fuel the need for crypto rules
Digital assets are increasingly being used to conduct illegal transactions, even though the overall crime rate in Russia is stable.
Related:Russia Bans Crypto Mining in 10 Regions for Six Years
Property crimes account for 38% of reported crimes, while violent crimes and violations of public security each account for 24%. Criminals take advantage of the lack legal clarity surrounding digital assets to avoid detection.
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