You Can Find It In This Article
The Base platform, launched in 2023 with support from Coinbase has gained rapid popularity. The ecosystem is outperforming many L2 products in terms of transactional volume and TVL despite the lack of a native token.
The “single story” Solana, however, is visible ahead of its competition in many metrics. This, despite the hype around meme tokens, inflation increases, glitches and increased criticism. The Firedancer Update, intended to improve the system’s performance and reliability, is eagerly anticipated by apologists.
The Base developers implemented the Flashblocks in the testnet to reduce the time it takes to create a block from 2 seconds down 200 milliseconds. Two more tools were introduced, Appchains, and Smart Wallet Sub Accounts. These are designed to improve the performance and usability of the system.
Who will win this battle? Can “Ethereum on Steroids” surpass the popularity and acceptance of “folk Solana”? ICD has delved deep into the features and prospects of both giants.
Flashblocks 10x Acceleration
This technology was created in collaboration with Flashbots – a company that is known for their tools for Ethereum, and for working with MEV.
By streaming blocks that have been pre-validated every 200 microseconds, Flashblocks increases transaction processing speeds. The risk of transactions being canceled is reduced. Uniswap had previously implemented the solution, reducing Unichain’s block time to 0.25 second.
Flashblocks is a new architecture that was inspired by the advanced block distribution techniques of Solana, and Celestia’s “data squares”.
Representatives of the Base Project emphasized that “new optimizations will be introduced at the same time in the context rollups”.
We’re referring to Rollup Boost, which is an add-on to Optimism that allows “external blocks creation”.
The developers emphasized that “the fastest EVM ever” was the result of their work.
The project, according to the team, has a mission to build a global network economy which will act as a catalyst to innovation, freedom and creativity. To achieve their goal, the team promises to continue improving and developing its network to make it more convenient, powerful, and faster.
This update will be launched on the mainnet during the second quarter 2025.
Base Appchains Are A Step Towards Scalable L3s
The “second floor” of Base is OP Stack, which allows for the creation of customizable blockchains. Appchains are Layer 3 networks that provide dedicated space to scale applications.
These solutions are designed for high-load applications and support customisation, such as proprietary tokens, commission logic and gas tokens.
Base is a powerful tool, and appchains, according to Base’s team, are the “natural evolution” of resource-intensive apps.
New developments will be designed for scaling and utilizing op-enclave. This allows immediate confirmation of the blockchain state through AWS Nitro and S3. The “robust enterprise infrastructure” that supports each appchain includes fully managed nodes and sequencers, and maintainability.
The Op-enclave modification to OP Stack uses AWS Nitro Enclaves to validate the state immediately and to send root state to main chain. It eliminates the seven-day period of challenge and allows for instant deductions.
CDP manages Appchains with developer-friendly pricing, and supports Base Tools – Smart Wallet & CDP Paymaster.
There are many new technologies in use.
- Blocklords Super Champs Metacade
- Platforms for tokenization Proof 8 and MVL;
- Decentralized Pictures Service
- Horizen is a platform that focuses on privacy.
The Smart Wallet Sub-Accounts is a New UX Era
Sub-Accounts for Smart Wallets let you manage multiple wallets from a single application, eliminating the necessity to switch between different apps to do so.
The UI is simplified and there are fewer popups.
The developers stated that “Smart Wallet Sub Accounts are based on our new account structure, which combines hierarchical ownership, spending rights and the ERC created by Base.”
In the second quarter, the solution should be launched on mainnet.
Privacy Focus
Coinbase and the Iron Fish Team have entered an agreement. Developers of PoW Blockchain are involved with Base’s second-tier solution, which focuses on privacy and scale.
It is not a zk SNARK system or a token-based one, it’s a way to integrate the knowledge of experts.
Coinbase has stated its goals in the transaction:
- The company sets a standard for the industry by integrating privacy mechanisms in L2, which helps create a secure, transparent and convenient future onchain.
- Developers: Base’s privacy and scalability will allow developers to build the next generation private, secure and compliant dapps.
- Users will have more privacy control and faster transactions. It will allow for secure transactions, and the participation of onchain activities while protecting privacy.
- Iron Fish remains independent, and won’t become part of Coinbase Base. The fund will retain the governance structure that was established by the project co-founder Elena Nadolinski.
“Ethereum on Steroids”
Base is a L2 Ethereum network built using Optimism’s OP Stack.
The network experienced a surge of meme tokens after the mainnet launched in summer 2023. Several of them were able to shoot hundreds of Xs and turn Base into “a cryptospeculation hotspot.”
Superchain is a unified ecosystem of blockchains on OP Stack that focuses on scalability. interoperability. and rapid deployment.
L2 relies, as a “second-floor”, on Ethereum’s security. The L2 network is fully compatible with EVM and allows developers to run their applications without having rewrite the code. The tools they use are familiar, such as Hard Hat and Truffle.
DeFi Llama ranked the Base-based Dapps Ecosystem seventh with a TVL value of $2.74 Billion at the time this article was written.
Solana is worth $7.1 billion. Ecosystem is ranked second, just behind Ethereum. In terms of transactions, Base is outperforming other L2 solutions based upon “optimistic rollups”, including Arbitrum, Optimism and Optimism.
The number of addresses that are active is also very different.
The average Base Network commission when performing a DEX swap is $0.06 despite its superiority to many other networks. It is lower than the score of Optimism ($0.08).
Comparatively, the cost of a transaction similar on Ethereum is almost 10x higher.
Base has a transaction speed similar to a sportscar, while Ethereum’s is closer to a minivan for a family:
To make it easier to compare, we’ll present our data as a table.
Parameter |
Parameter |
Ethereum |
Real TPS | 120 | 13,82 |
Theoretical maximum TPS | 1429 | 119 |
Block Time | 2 sec. | 12:16 Seconds |
What is Solana all about?
Analysts at Bernstein are certain that Solana is going to be the first company in mass-adoption of blockchain payments. Matty Taylor is also in agreement with this opinion. He was the former director of growth for Solana Foundation and co-founder of Colosseum. Matty Taylor, former head of growth at the Solana Foundation and co-founder of Colosseum, also agrees with this view.
Jump Crypto’s developers, working since August 2022 with the Solana Foundation, have worked on the Firedancer Client-Validator. This project should bring Solana’s productivity and decentralization to the next step.
Messari’s analysts think that scalability will be the currency of tomorrow. The analysts note that Firedancer is not only an upgrade but will be a challenge to the modularity of the approach which has been actively promoted within the crypto-environment.
TPS reached a million during the testing phase of this new technology.
On the Solana mainnet, a version early of Firedancer named Frankendancer was launched in September. A date has yet to be announced for the full release of Firedancer on mainnet.
The daily Solana mainnet transaction volume reached 300 millions with meme fever. The onchain index fell after the LIBRA token was promoted by Argentine president Javier Miley.
This graph confirms that the trend is downward:
Since November last year, the number of Solana addresses is steadily declining.
Solana remains fundamentally sound and outperforms Base in a variety of key metrics.
The conclusion of the article is:
Because it is dependent on Ethereum, the Base system has a high level of stability. This same dependence makes the Base system vulnerable to limitations in the network infrastructure. Focusing on EVM compatibility allows projects to be migrated from L1-based solutions – a sort of elevator into the Ethereum ecosystem.
Solana is a platform that relies heavily on high performance and low throughput. This makes it a great choice for those users who do not place a lot of importance on decentralization or fault tolerance. The network is designed for high-load applications, from onchain games to micropayments.
Solana, on the other hand, is all about ultra-fast transactions and low transaction costs, while Base, is more about compatibility, security and tight integration to Ethereum. Each platform has its own unique value proposition.
It will be fascinating to watch these two eco-systems collide, as major upgrades are already on the horizon.